Frequently Asked Questions

What are Free To Air (FTA) channels?

Free to Air (FTA) channels are digital channels that are not encrypted by the service provider and require no subscription or monthly payment. They are provided free of charge by the provider and are perfectly legal to receive with an FTA receiver. Go back to our Home page for more info.

What is MPEG-2 MPEG-2 is a worldwide satellite transmission standard for digital broadcasting. It is the wave of the future, because of the simple economics that can allow 8 or even 10 video signals to occupy the same space as one channel of analog transmission. Just as some analog signals can be scrambled for subscription use, digital channels can be transmitted either scrambled or in-the-clear. In-The-Clear is known in the digital TV world as FTA or Free-To-Air. Since it is a worldwide standard, there are more MPEG-2/DVB (digital video broadcasting) channels available in places such as Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, than presently found in the American market. National public broadcasters in other parts of the world have adopted MPEG-2 as a cost-effective way to distribute their signals on limited budgets.
What channels can I get with an FTA receiver?

You will receive channels that are digital MPEG-2 and not scrambled.
You can find a listing of these channels (and others) on http://www.lyngsat.com Or Use our guide to it HERE

Are there any Dish Network or DirecTV channels that are FTA?

Almost all of the channels provided by these companies are NOT FTA. The channels are encrypted and require an authorized receiver and monthly subscription. A few FTA channels are available on Dish Network such as the music channels on http://www.lyngsat.com/echo7.shtml

What size dish do I need for the Free to air channels?

For the C-Band signal channels you will need a 8-10ft dish.

For KU-band channels you will need a 30 inch dish and up. Normally, within the boundaries of the continental US, you can use a 75cm dish.  Fringe areas should use a 90cm or larger dish.  Southern Canada or Northern Mexico should use 90cm or larger. 

Do you guarantee that these channels will remain free?

No, no one can guarantee "free channels".  You will receive these channels as long as they remain free and in the clear (not scrambled). Many providers have indicated that they intend to stay in the clear and unscrambled. And new channels appear frequently.

I heard there are channels on C-band as well.  Will a FTA receiver pick up C-band?

Yes, most receivers will receive C-band and Ku-band.  Of course C-band requires a larger dish and a C-band feed and LNB. 

Can I add a KU receiver to my existing C-band system.

Yes, you can.  If you want to receive Ku-band signals on your C-band dish, you must have a Ku LNB on you feed system.  This will usually require a C to C/Ku upgrade kit. 

How do I find the satellite?

The satellite you want to use will be determined by the programming you want to view. Use our Guides section for system setup information

How do I peak my dish?

I suggest that you purchase a inexpensive signal meter for this purpose. 

How do I move my dish to get more satellites and more channels?

You can easily see more satellites and more channels by adding a motor to move your dish. Use our Guides section for system setup information

I want two receivers.  What do I need?

You will need a dual LNBF.  Normally, this will be a direct replacement for your existing LNBF.  You will need to run a second coax from the dual LNBF to your second receiver. 

I want more than two receivers.   Now what do I need?

You will need dual LNBF and a device called a multi-switch which allows for several receiver.  The most common is a four receiver switch. 

Can I use a diplexer to consolidate my local broadcast channels with my satellite signal?

Yes, you will need two diplexers, one to combine the signal on the outside and another one to separate those signals on the inside of your home.  

What are the rules for installing a dish in my sub-division or apartment?

You can review the FCC rulings and get more information at http://www.fcc.gov/mb/facts/otard.html

How can I put multiple LNBFs on my receiver?

With DiSEqC and other switching options you can put up to 12 LNBFs on one receiver.

If I am not comfortable installing my own system how do I find a local installer?

Please look over our installation guides before you make the decision not to Do It Yourself. It will save you over $100 if you DIY. Our guides show exactly how easy it is. If after you review the steps and you do not wish to install the system yourself (Maybe some have physical limitations) then go to this web site and find a local installer My Local Installer. Be sure to call one at a time and ask if that they have experience installing FTA systems. If not you can print out directions for them so they can locate the satellites easily. Many are installers for Dish Network or another satellite company and have experience but may need help when finding other satellites and installing a motorized dish. Our guides will instruct in these.




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